July 2009

Nike Chalkbot Rips-off Streetwriter

Institute for Applied Autonomy - Streetwriter

A press release issued by the Institute for Applied Autonomy today:

"This week Nike unveiled a cool "new" chalk-writing robot used to print messages on the road during the Tour de France bicycle race. The trouble is, the robot isn't so new after all. The Nike Chalkbot is nearly identical to the "Streetwriter" we began developing ten years ago.

Since 1998, the Institute for Applied Autonomy has been inventing and building robots to protest the militarization of robotics research and to reassert the public's ownership of public space. Among the machines we produced were GraffitiWriter, a small remote controlled robot capable of printing high-speed text graffiti on the pavement while driving, StreetWriter, a black cargo van capable of printing large text messages the width of a traffic lane while driving, and SWX a more compact trailer version of the same. Largely without permission, these robots were used to print politically controversial messages in 6 countries and major cities across the US. In 2004 the StreetWriter project was deployed as the SWX in protest against the first DARPA Grand Challenge where its mission was to print Isaac Asimov's First Rule of Robotics (i.e.: "A ROBOT MUST NOT KILL") at the starting line of the military robotics event.

In pointing out that the Nike Chalkbot is a higher-resolution/higher-budget but otherwise obvious descendent of the StreetWriter (SWX), we do not claim any sort of ownership over the project or the idea. We have always been very open about the inner working of our machines, publishing "how-to" plans and helping other artists and activists build similar devices. While we have long expected our anti-corporate project to one day be reappropriated as an advertising scheme, we are surprised that in this case, the culprits are close associates. According to sources close to the project, Chalkbot was built by an early IAA member working under contract for Deeplocal, a startup company founded by a onetime “hacktivist”. Deeplocal in turn is under contract with the Wieden+Kennedy PR agency, which was in turn hired by Nike. The IAA was neither contacted nor consulted on the Chalkbot.

Beyond wanting to reassure our friends that the IAA had nothing to do with the Nike project, we issue this release because we are concerned by the corporate appropriation of ‘outsider’ research projects without acknowledgement of the amateur, collective, hobbyist, and activist communities upon which projects like Chalkbot are built. Young people witnessing the Chalkbot on television need to know this was not handed down from a corporate research lab, but was made on nights and weekends by the hard work of people not unlike themselves.

We certainly understand our friends’ decision to work for Nike -- we all have bills to pay. It is unfortunate that as they enriched themselves, they were unable to also enrich the communities that nurtured their own development. We see this primarily as a failure of imagination, which we understand is a common side effect of working too closely with corporate sponsors. We helpfully suggest the following remedial “karma-cleansing” activities:

  1. Publish their plans + code, in keeping with the open nature of the project.
  2. Feature a historical accounting of the technical and ideological origins of the robot prominently on their website and related publications.
  3. Make the Chalkbot available for use by anti-corporate activists, free of charge.
  4. Provide proportional financial support to new projects that share the anti-authoritarian and anti-commercial aims from which this project emerged.

For more about the Institute for Applied Autonomy please visit: appliedautonomy.com"

Tune into bigshinything for ongoing coverage.

The Union Square Experiments

Union Square Dansperiment

Welcome to the Union Square Dansperiments. Instructions: Open Google Maps, follow the link to "Union Square Dansperiments", turn on video and photo settings, view in satellite, wander...

A fun, cartographic "dansperiment" comes to us by way of Zena Bibler who contacted us to share her NYU Performance studies MA project. The piece revolves around a series of interactions in Union Square Park, NYC where nodes are tagged, filmed and documented and the intent is that viewers/participants can "wander the space as the artists have beforehand". Take a look at the project's Google Maps page and project blog for more info. 

Union Square Experiments Overview

Editor's note: Zena Bibler was kind enough to provide us with a window into her Union Square "dansperiment" that we mentioned earlier this week. See that post for links to the project map and blog.

 Union Square Experiment - 2nd Capture

We include in our pattern a man sitting on a railing. We sunbathe upside down, but only upside down in relation to the scores of people who are in the same position right-side up.  We stand still—not a particularly noteworthy activity—unless it’s raining.  We jostle to get by each other even though we’re in the most expansive part of the Square. We lean against a pole, and then another, and then another. We glance side to side. We sit next to people we don’t know.  We turn look back and forth, watching the watchers, taking them in, connecting to them gesturally, but also dancing.  We make circles around a certain center, each larger than the last until we gradually eat up all of the space of the square, including bodies one at a time.  We turn trashcans into islands, and jump between them.  We look down drains, we look at each other, we look at the rest of the people in the park. When they look at us, we say hi, wave, or wink, destabilizing the distinction between performing and “just being” in the park.

Union Square is a site I pass through almost daily, often rushing to get from one place to another. Some days, I don’t even come up from the underground transportation hub that connects the 4, 5, 6 trains to the N, R, Q, W, and L trains, joining Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, and the Bronx. People hurry beneath the surface, connecting the boroughs that make the city, animating it in a way that is not visible but tactile. A watcher sitting in the square feels the ground shake as the trains rumble through and might notice the travelers passing in and out of the subway stations like ants in strategically constructed piles of sand. 

The above-ground plane is no less traveled. On Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays, the square is home to the Greenmarket, another hub for people all over the city, tourists from abroad, and farm goods from the greater New York area. Visitors walk in the winter with cups of hot cider, tasting pieces of apples that lie on Styrofoam plates for potential buyers to try; high school kids check out the jelly samples, killing time on their way home; the man from DiPaula lures people in with the smell of ground turkey sausage. On days that the Greenmarket operates (especially in the winter), it dominates the park – especially since other recreational areas are under construction. On the West side, where the stalls are, there hardly seems to be a person who is not focused on the delicious apples, one of the only fruits still available in late winter. The first sunny afternoons warm enough to enjoy outside elicit a striking change of focus. The south end of the Square fills with humans facing upwards, sunning themselves like salamanders. 

In animating and defining the parameters of the space, how might these moving bodies be generative of Union Square’s identity?  

Ironically, the first use of Union Square, previously called Union Place because it marked the union of two main streets (the Bowery and Broadway), was a place where bodies went to rest. It was a potter’s field like so many Manhattan parks – a burial site and final resting place. Today it is also a resting place, albeit a more temporary one. The stillness of the resters and the watchers creates the movers and rushers as speedy blurs. At varying speeds, people move through the park: rushing, meandering, stalling, sitting, socializing, standing, pretending, dancing, maneuvering, pulling, pushing, being tugged, waiting, talking, listening, laboring, circling. 

I began with the project of making a dance to be performed in and with Union Square. Might it be possible, I asked myself, to dance with the bodies already in motion? How can we draw “non-dancing” bodies into our choreography in order to animate the space in a slightly different way? I saw this dance not only as a public offering in response to the current scarcity of affordable performance venues and as an attempt to blend the artificial boundary between street dance and concert dance. Most of all it was an experiment. How do the bodies in Union Square make the space around them? How do their bodies relate to each other? How are our dancer bodies, making movements outside the norm, received? When exactly do they cross the boundary between normal and outlier? Are we, because this is New York, simply ignored? When does the piece become a “show” to be watched by a group? 

Studying both the bodily techniques and the larger movement structures allow us to make a dance of “popping out” and “erupting”, in which we move between being bodies and people, being visible and blending in. Through these techniques we are subtly changing the usage of Union Square, temporarily re-graphing the space, and implicating those sharing the square in the process.  When are our spaces of the body different? When do our linkages stand out?

When are we using the wrong techniques?  It is my hope that people will be able to wander in digitally constructed space and artificially layered time through these dance experiments as they choose. Our danced synthesis of the Park works as a parallel process to Google Earth’s temporal and spatial panorama. Meanwhile the project is only a tiny part of an ever-evolving multiplicity of stories and flows that have, do, and will travel through the space.   What are we doing in Union Square Park? The question is often asked. Sometimes they answer for themselves:  Yoga? Acting. Gymnastics? Walking up and down the steps?  Dancing?  Nothing. Staging a resistance to normative Union Square Practices? Waiting?  Being?  Blessing the space? Celebrating spring?  Praise dance? 

The dances are constantly redefined in by the factors that choreograph: weather patterns mandate certain techniques of the body, cordoned-off areas that rotate around the park alternately obstruct, liberate, and change spaces in the park, the Greenmarket not only scripts action but creates a hub of a particular type of movement. The bodies that share the space we move in direct our movement just as the absence of bodies does. Using our bodies as modes of inquiry, not only dance but we are moved.  

We become them, we become us, we become we-and-them. The experiment continues.

Class Wargames Summer Offensive (London)

The following text is an excerpt from a saucy missive posted to Nettime:

In the legend of the founding of the Order of the Garter, medieval England’s most prestigious military order, Edward the Third plays Chess with the Countess of Salisbury. Queens, bishops, rooks, knights and pawns would decide this battle of the sexes. Edward Plantaganet staked a King’s ransom, in the form of a ruby, for the Countess’ virtue. Checkmate – the domination of one sex over another. How different is Debord’s game from its illustrious predecessor! This time around, the two players are loving comrades not rival aristocrats. In their book of The Game of War, Guy Debord and Alice Becker-Ho take on the roles of South and North. This illustrative contest is a marital affair: the tabletop becomes an erogenous zone where the inventor and his wife face each other in libidinous combat. Foreplay begins with North’s fond caress of South’s western arsenal, which soon succumbs to oblivion. Responding to this advance, South runs his cavalry up North’s left flank, and then North invitingly shifts her balance eastwards. Seizing the initiative, South fondles the tip of North’s mountain range before engaging in a penetrative action which comes tantalisingly close to entering North’s central arsenal. But, in a sudden forward thrust, North counter-attacks, her forces enveloping South who – with one flank now fully exposed - lingers in a fort before retreating back into his own territory. Finally, experiencing the ‘little death’ of surrender, South’s army becomes flaccid and resigns – totally exhausted - from combat.

You too can be exhausted by combat at a series of Class Wargames events taking place in London over the next few months:

CLASS WARGAMES PERFORMANCE

Saturday 25th July 2009
Plan 9
Bridewell Street
Broadmead
Bristol BS1
http://www.plan9.org.uk/

CLASS WARGAMES CLUB NIGHTS

Tuesday 7.00-10.30pm
4th August
18th August
8th September

The FleaPit
49 Columbia Road
London E2 7RG
http://www.thefleapit.com

CLASS WARGAMES RADIO SHOW

Wednesdays 5.00-5.30pm
Resonance 104.4 FM
http://resonancefm.com

CLASS WARGAMES FESTIVAL

Saturday 1.00-6.00pm
26th September
participatory demonstration
(Marcel Duchamp meets Blue Peter)

Sunday 1.00-8.00pm
27th September
world premiere of Class Wargames video

HTTP Gallery
71 Ashfield Road
London N4 1NY
http://www.http.uk.net/

Networked!

Networked - A networked book about networked art

We have some light weekend reading for you this weekend by way of the fine folks at Turbulence.

Networked: a (networked_book) about (networked_art) was just launched as an experimental platform for new media writing and publishing. The site features original essays by Kazys Varnelis, Anne Helmond, Jason Freeman, Anna Munster and Patrick Lichty and the intent is that a community will develop around the site and blur the distinction between authors, editors and readers. Informed by the "open publishing" momentum evident in projects such as McKenzie Wark's Gamer Theory and Noah Wardrip-Fruin's Expressive Processing and the now-familiar content management system and wiki paradigms, Networked proposes an ambitious, collaborative arena for discourse about new media.